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Chondroitin Sulfate, cow

Chondroitin Sulfate, cow

Product ID C2960
Cas No. 9082-07-9
Purity ≥90%
Product Unit SizeCostQuantityStock
5 g $76.90 In stock
25 g $295.50 In stock
Bulk Quote

Quicklinks

  • Description
  • Product Info
  • Shipping and Storage
  • Downloads
  • References
  • Description
  • Product Info
  • Shipping and Storage
  • Downloads
  • References
  • Custom Order

Description

Chondroitin sulfate (CS) is a polyanionic sulfated glycosaminoglycan that displays anti-arthritic, antioxidative, and anti-inflammatory activities. CS is an endogenous component of the extracellular matrix of connective tissues and is responsible for their resistance and elasticity. CS is often used as a dietary supplement, although its oral bioavailability is quite low (10-20%). In vivo, CS decreases synovitis and levels of IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, and myeloperoxidase. CS may act on toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), preventing activation of NF-κB and inhibiting TNF receptor association factor 6 (TRAF6). In cellular and animal models, CS increases synthesis of collagen, proteoglycan, and hyaluronic acid; it also downregulates expression of matrix metalloproteinases 1, 3, and 13. In vitro, CS increases levels of glutathione and superoxide dismutase and inhibits activation of caspases 3 and 7, decreasing levels of ROS.

Product Info

Cas No.

9082-07-9

Purity

≥90%

Formula

-(C13H19NO15SNa2)n-

Formula Wt.

~50,000 Da

IUPAC Name

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-2, 5-dihydroxy-6-sulfooxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

Synonym

Chondroitinsulfuric acid, Chonsurid, Structum, Chondroitin sulfate sodium

Melting Point

190-194°C

Solubility

Soluble in water.

Appearance

White to off white powder

Shipping and Storage

Store Temp

4°C

Ship Temp

Ambient

Downloads

MSDS

C2960 MSDS PDF

Info Sheet

C2960 Info Sheet PDF

References

Henrotin Y, Mathy M, Sanchez C, et al. Chondroitin sulfate in the treatment of osteoarthritis: from in vitro studies to clinical recommendations. Ther Adv Musculoskelet Dis. 2010 Dec;2(6):335-48. PMID: 22870459.

Campo GM, Avenoso A, Campo S, et al. Glycosaminoglycans modulate inflammation and apoptosis in LPS-treated chondrocytes. J Cell Biochem. 2009 Jan 1;106(1):83-92. PMID: 19009563.

Campo GM, Avenoso A, Campo S, et al. Chondroitin-4-sulphate inhibits NF-kB translocation and caspase activation in collagen-induced arthritis in mice. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2008 Dec;16(12):1474-83. PMID: 18501644.

Chou MM, Vergnolle N, McDougall JJ, et al. Effects of chondroitin and glucosamine sulfate in a dietary bar formulation on inflammation, interleukin-1beta, matrix metalloprotease-9, and cartilage damage in arthritis. Exp Biol Med (Maywood). 2005 Apr;230(4):255-62. PMID: 15792947.

Cho SY, Sim JS, Jeong CS, et al. Effects of low molecular weight chondroitin sulfate on type II collagen-induced arthritis in DBA/1J mice. Biol Pharm Bull. 2004 Jan;27(1):47-51. PMID: 14709897.

Campo GM, Avenoso A, Campo S, et al. Efficacy of treatment with glycosaminoglycans on experimental collagen-induced arthritis in rats. Arthritis Res Ther. 2003;5(3):R122-31. PMID: 12723984.

Omata T, Itokazu Y, Inoue N, et al. Effects of chondroitin sulfate-C on articular cartilage destruction in murine collagen-induced arthritis. Arzneimittelforschung. 2000 Feb;50(2):148-53. PMID: 10719618.

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