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Enramycin is a polypeptide antibiotic initially produced by Streptomyces fungicides; it displays antibacterial activity, inhibiting cell wall peptidoglycan formation. Enramycin is effective against most gram-positive bacteria. This compound is typically used as a feed additive for poultry, swine, and other livestock, preventing bacterial infection, accelerating growth rates, and relieving stress reactions.
| Cas No. | 34438-27-2 |
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| Purity | ≥95% |
| Formula | C107H138Cl2N26O31 |
| Formula Wt. | 2355.30 |
| IUPAC Name | (3S)-4-[[(3S,6R,9S,15S,18R,21S,24R,27S,30S,33R,36S,39R,42R,45R,48S,49R)-9,24-bis[[(5R)-2-amino-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-5-yl]methyl]-42-(3-aminopropyl)-27-[3-(carbamoylamino)propyl]-15-(3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-39-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-30-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-18-(hydroxymethyl)-3,21,33,36,45-pentakis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,49-dimethyl-2,5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,41,44,47-hexadecaoxo-1-oxa-4,7,10,13,16,19,22,25,28,31,34,37,40,43,46-pentadecazacyclononatetracont-48-yl]amino]-3-[[(2Z,4E)-10-methylundeca-2,4-dienoyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoic acid |
| Synonym | Enduracidin |
| Solubility | Soluble in 0.1% formic acid, DMF. |
| Appearance | White to off white powder |
| Store Temp | 4°C |
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| Ship Temp | Ambient |
| MSDS | |
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| Info Sheet |
Pedroso AA, Menten JF, Lambais MR, et al. Intestinal bacterial community and growth performance of chickens fed diets containing antibiotics. Poult Sci. 2006 Apr;85(4):747-52. PMID: 16615359.
Ohya T, Sato S. Effects of dietary antibiotics on intestinal microflora in broiler chickens. Natl Inst Anim Health Q (Tokyo). 1983 Summer;23(2):49-60. PMID: 6680771.
Kariyama R. Increase of cardiolipin content in Staphylococcus aureus by the use of antibiotics affecting the cell wall. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1982 Dec;35(12):1700-4. PMID: 7166534.
Kawakami M, Nagai Y, Fujii T, et al. Anti-microbial activities of enduracidin (enramycin) in vitro and in vivo. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1971 Sep;24(9):583-6. PMID: 5132246.